TPC-Digests-V1-Issues-123

in the past, or when their organizations are gay- friendly, include written non-discrimination policies and advocate on behalf of LGB people (i.e., offer trainings and workshops that incorporate LGB issues). The findings of our study have implications for counselors. First, internalized homophobia can impact the coming out process for LGB individuals. An affirmative counselor can model a positive reaction to a LGB client’s disclosure, provide a corrective emotional experience for that client, and instill hope that positive consequences can result from coming out. Therefore, it is essential that affirmative counselors avoid heterosexism in clinical practice (i.e., review clinical paperwork for heterosexist language); spend time with LGB people; and establish a connection to the LGB community. Second, as a counselor, it is important to consider the potential dangers and benefits of disclosing to various individuals in the LGB client’s life. Counselors should support the decisions made by clients and always ensure clients’ personal safety. If issues related to internalized homophobia, a well- documented risk factor for stress among LGB individuals are addressed, improvement in the overall quality of life for LGB individuals may occur (Wagner et al., 1996). Counselors should support the decisions made by clients and always ensure clients’ personal safety TPC Digest

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