TPC Journal-Vol 11-Issue-1

The Professional Counselor | Volume 11, Issue 1 117 Conflict of Interest and Funding Disclosure The development of this manuscript was supported in part by a Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center Trustee Award and by a grant from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL132344). The authors reported no conflict of interest. References Albert, P. R., Le François, B., & Vahid-Ansari, F. (2019). Genetic, epigenetic and posttranscriptional mechanisms for treatment of major depression: The 5-HT 1A receptor gene as a paradigm. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience , 44 (3), 164–176. https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180209 Arnaud, P. (2010). Genomic imprinting in germ cells: Imprints are under control. Reproduction , 140 (3), 411–423. https://doi.org/10.1530/REP-10-0173 Benoit, L., & Turecki, G. (2010). The epigenetics of suicide: Explaining the biological effects of early life environmental adversity. Archives of Suicide Research , 14 (4), 291–310. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2010.524025 Benros, M. E., Nielsen, P. R., Nordentoft, M., Eaton, W. W., Dalton, S. O., & Mortensen, P. B. (2011). Autoimmune diseases and severe infections as risk factors for schizophrenia: A 30-year population-based register study. The American Journal of Psychiatry , 168 (12), 1303–1310. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.11030516 Bocchio-Chiavetto, L., Maffioletti, E., Bettinsoli, P., Giovannini, C., Bignotti, S., Tardito, D., Corrada, D., Milanesi, L., & Gennarelli, M. (2013). Blood microRNA changes in depressed patients during antidepressant treatment. European Neuropsychopharmacology , 23 (7), 602–611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2012.06.013 Boks, M. P., Houtepen, L. C., Xu, Z., He, Y., Ursini, G., Maihofer, A. X., Rajarajan, P., Yu, Q., Xu, H., Wu, Y., Wang, S., Shi, J. P., Hulshoff Pol, H. E., Strengman, E., Rutten, B. P. F., Jaffe, A. E., Kleinman, J. E., Baker, D. G., Hol, E. M., . . . Kahn, R. S. (2018). Genetic vulnerability to DUSP22 promoter hypermethylation is involved in the relation between in utero famine exposure and schizophrenia. Nature Partner Journals Schizophrenia , 4 (1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41537-018-0058-4 Broderick, P. C., & Blewitt, P. (2015). The life span: Human development for helping professionals (4th ed.). Pearson. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design . Harvard University Press. Brooker, R. J. (2017). Genetics: Analysis and principles (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. Cadet, J. L., McCoy, M. T., & Jayanthi, S. (2016). Epigenetics and addiction. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics , 99 (5), 502–511. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpt.345 Cariaga-Martinez, A., &Alelú-Paz, R. (2018). Epigenetic and schizophrenia. In F. Durbano (Ed.), Psychotic disorders - An update (pp. 147–162). IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.73242 Chaix, R., Fagny, M., Cosin-Tomás, M., Alvarez-López, M., Lemee, L., Regnault, B., Davidson, R. J., Lutz, A., & Kaliman, P. (2020). Differential DNA methylation in experienced meditators after an intensive day of mindfulness-based practice: Implications for immune-related pathways. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , 84 , 36–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2019.11.003 Champagne, F. A. (2010). Early adversity and developmental outcomes: Interaction between genetics, epigenetics, and social experiences across the life span. Perspectives on Psychological Science , 5 (5), 564–574. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691610383494 Cheah, S.-Y., Lawford, B. R., Young, R. M., Morris, C. P., & Voisey, J. (2017). mRNA expression and DNA methylation analysis of serotonin receptor 2A ( HTR2A ) in the human schizophrenic brain. Genes , 8 (1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes8010014 Chen, J., Hutchinson, K. E., Bryan, A. D., Filbey, F. M., Calhoun, V. D., Claus, E. D., Lin, D., Sui, J., Du, Y., & Liu, J. (2018). Opposite epigenetic associations with alcohol use and exercise intervention. Frontiers in Psychiatry , 9 (594), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00594 Cohen, J. L., Jackson, N. L., Ballestas, M. E., Webb, W. M., Lubin, F. D., & Clinton, S. M. (2017). miR-101a-3p and Ezh2 modulate anxiety-like behavior in high-responder rats. European Journal of Neuroscience , 46 (7), 2241–2252.