The Professional Counselor - Journal Volume 13, Issue 1

Editorial Staff Senior Advisory Board Associate Editors The Professional Counselor (TPC) is the official journal of the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. and Affiliates (NBCC), dedicated to publishing original and innovative peerreviewed research and scholarship in an electronic, open-access format to inform counselors and members of related helping professions. About The Professional Counselor National Board for Certified Counselors, 3 Terrace Way, Greensboro, NC 27403-3660 The Professional Counselor © 2023 NBCC, Inc. and Affiliates J. Richelle Joe, Editor Catherine Clifton, Managing Editor Gretchen C. Porter, Editing Team Lead Rachel P. Sommers, Graphics Team Lead Kristin Rairden, Sr. Graphics Specialist Kylie P. Dotson-Blake, Publisher Editorial Review Board Hannah Acquaye Kathryn Alessandria Ellen Armbruster Jennifer Beebe Sara Bender Susan Boafo-Arthur Amy Broadwater Kathleen Brown-Rice Matthew R. Buckley Rebekah Byrd Joel Carr Robin Dufresne Jeri Ellis Kelly Emelianchik-Key Adrienne Erby Shuhui Fan Thomas Fonseca Courtney E. Gasser Gary G. Gintner Barry Glick Charlotte Hamilton Gregory Hatchett Shannon Hodges Franc Hudspeth Maribeth F. Jorgensen Viki P. Kelchner Elizabeth Keller-Dupree David S. King Kristen Langellier Huan-Tang Lu Miles J. Matise Carol McGinnis Cherise M. Murphy Cheryl W. Neale-McFall Allison Paolini John Petko Wendy Rock Michael M. Tursi Alwin E. Wagener Diane Walsh Jeffrey M. Warren Heather Zeng Chelsey Zoldan-Calhoun Angela Banks-Johnson Lynn K. Hall Paul C. Harris Danica G. Hays Gerard F. Lawson Theodore P. Remley, Jr. James P. Sampson, Jr. S Anandavalli Eleni Maria Honderich David E. Jones Michael T. Kalkbrenner Jason H. King Justin D. Lauka Yanhong Liu Katharine Sperandio Statistical Consultants Stephanie Dorais Holly L. Scott

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