TPC Journal-Vol 10- Issue 3-FULL ISSUE

The Professional Counselor | Volume 10, Issue 3 395 Table 1 Articles About Bilingual Counseling ( N = 15) Study Design Sample Focus Costa & Dewaele, 2014 Mixed 101 counselors (84 women and 17 men; 18 monolingual and 83 bilingual) Co Ivers & Villalba, 2015 Quantitative 178 master’s-level students (142 women, 33 men, 1 transgender, and 2 didn’t identify; 71 bilingual) T/S Johal, 2017 Qualitative 11 bilingual counselors (10 women and 1 man) Co, T/S Kokaliari, 2013 Qualitative 10 bilingual counselors (7 women and 3 men) Co Mirza et al., 2017 Qualitative 6 clients with limited English proficiency (6 men) 5 interpreters (1 woman and 4 men) 1 doctoral-level psychology student Co Nguyen, 2014 Qualitative 9 bilingual counselors Co Pérez Rojas et al., 2014 Quantitative 63 bilingual Latinx university students (51 women and 12 men) Cl Ramos-Sánchez, 2007 Quantitative 65 Mexican American college students (40 women and 25 men) 4 master’s-level psychology students (4 women) Cl Ramos-Sánchez, 2009 Quantitative 65 Mexican American college students (40 women and 25 men) Cl Rolland et al., 2017 Mixed 109 bilingual clients (92 women and 17 men) Cl Santiago-Rivera et al., 2009 Qualitative 9 English–Spanish-speaking bilingual counselors (6 women and 3 men) Co Smith-Adcock et al., 2006 Mixed 55 student services administrators T/S Trepal et al., 2014 Qualitative 6 bilingual practicum/internship students (5 women and 1 man) Co, T/S Vaquero & Williams, 2017 Qualitative 8 English–Spanish-speaking bilingual counselors (7 women and 1 man) Co, T/S Verdinelli & Biever, 2009 Qualitative 13 English–Spanish-speaking bilingual counselors (9 women and 4 men) Co Note. Cl = Client; Co = Counselor; T/S = Training and Supervision Client Perspectives Four of the 15 studies (Pérez Rojas et al., 2014; Ramos-Sánchez, 2007, 2009; Rolland et al., 2017) addressed the perspectives of clients as part of the investigation. Of those studies, the participants in only one (Rolland et al., 2017) consisted of actual clients. In this study, Rolland et al. (2017) conducted an online survey with over 100 participants. Collectively, these participants represented